Hole in the Rock

Located in Scottsdale, Arizona, Hole in the Rock is a popular tourist destination known for its unique geological formation and rich historical significance. This natural sandstone cliff, with a large opening at its base, offers breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape and is a must-visit for anyone traveling to the area.

Native American tribes, specifically the Hohokam and the Paiute, are believed to have inhabited the area around Hole in the Rock for thousands of years. They considered it a sacred site and used it for various rituals and ceremonies. Today, visitors can still see remnants of their culture, such as petroglyphs, along the walls of the cliff.

However, the most significant historical event associated with Hole in the Rock occurred in the late 19th century when a group of pioneers, known as the Mormon Battalion, traveled through the area on their way to settle in the Salt Lake Valley. Led by Brigham Young, the group discovered this remarkable formation during their journey and decided to carve a large opening through it, creating the iconic Hole in the Rock. This feat of engineering was a crucial moment in the westward expansion of the United States and remains a testament to the determination and resourcefulness of these early settlers.

Related topics:

• Scottsdale Historical Museum
• Pueblo Grande Museum
• AZ Heritage Center at Papago Park