Missouri State Penitentiary

Missouri State Penitentiary is a historic prison located in Jefferson City, MO that has a rich and fascinating history. It first opened its doors in 1836 and operated for over 150 years, making it one of the longest-running and oldest prisons in the United States. The prison housed some of the most notorious and dangerous criminals in the country, including famous outlaws such as Jesse James and Pretty Boy Floyd.

Despite its dark and menacing reputation, the Missouri State Penitentiary played an important role in the development of the prison system in the United States. It was one of the first institutions to implement the “congregate system” which required prisoners to live together and work in groups, leading to a more organized and efficient prison system. Additionally, it served as a model for other prisons in the country, setting standards for prisoner rights and rehabilitation programs.

Today, the Missouri State Penitentiary stands as a popular tourist attraction and a reminder of the country's penal history. Visitors can take guided tours of the prison, explore the cells and common areas, and learn about the lives and stories of its infamous inmates. The prison also offers special events and ghost tours, as it is believed to be haunted. It is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in history, crime, and the evolution of the prison system in the United States.

Related topics:

• Museum of Missouri Military History
• Cole County Historical Museum
• Missouri State Penitentiary Museum
• Missouri State Museum